Misleading
petition from Kagame’s consultants, research, journalists, workers and supporters criticises the BBC programme abut
Rwandan genocide:
Kagame
is well known to be using bribes to attract support from white people from USA and Britain.
A
group of international consultants who have been working for Kagame for the
last 20 years have now criticised the BBC programme in relation to Rwandan
genocide. The letter was prepared by Kagame
and circulated by the Rwandan Embassy in
the UK for signature by these consultants.
Among
people who have signed the petition
below include representatives of NGOs who have using genocide cards to get
British money to fund their NGOs. Andrew Walllis was paid £150,000 by Kagame to create his Open Democracy website and write the book “Silent Accomplice: The untold Story of the Role of France in the Rwandan Genocide,
I.B.Tauris, 2014”. Even Romeo Dallaire who failed to prevent the genocide because
of his lack of neutrality during the conflict in his role as representative of
UN mission to Rwanda has signed the petition. Romeo Dallaire supported Kagame’s
war in order to remove the former regime of Habyarimana.
It
is even strange to see that the content of the letter is referring to the investigations by Judge Marc Trévidic to support the consultants’ arguments while the dictator and war criminal Kagame, Andrew Wallis and Linda Melvern have been documenting and
accusing France of their involvement in the Rwandan genocide.
It is well known that any different view to Kagame’s version of the history of Rwandan genocide is considered by the war criminal and dictator Kagame as genocide revisionism. BBC was right to
ignore these investigations because they are not credible and have not yet
provided any answer to who shot the plane that was carrying two Presidents and
their crew and entourage. The French approach to this matter has been repentance
rather than finding the truth. In addition to this, the preliminary outcome of French investigations do not conclude that the
plane was not shot by Kagame. So, it was not necessary for BBC to refer to them
while investigations have not yet been completed.
The
content of the consultants’ letter written to BBC is not credible because these
consultants have been working for Kagame for many years, paid to write books about him and his war, to represent him abroad and
in various international conferences, They received financial support from
Kagame to attend various conferences
related to genocide. These consultants have
not provided contradictory facts about
the fake numbers of Tutsi killed as the result of the genocide. They have never
condemned the massacres, war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by Kagame in Rwanda and in DR Congo.
In
this petition, no credible answer was provided by the consultants about the
issues raised by BBC.
Will
we have people to defend and support Kagame’s version of the history of Rwandan
genocide even after his death. Let’s wait and see !
BBC Asks ‘What Really Happened in Rwanda? History of the Genocide. Role
of the US
Relate story
FULL LETTER AND LIST OF THE PETITIONERS
Mr. Tony Hall, Director-General
of the BBC, Broadcasting House, Portland Place,
London, W1A 1AA
October 12, 2014
Dear Sir,
We
the undersigned, scholars, scientists, researchers, journalists and historians
are writing to you today to express our grave concern at the content of the
documentary Rwanda’s Untold Story (This World, BBC 2, Wednesday, October 1),
specifically its coverage of the 1994 genocide of the Tutsi.
We accept and support that it
is legitimate to investigate, with due diligence and respect for factual
evidence, any crimes committed by the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), and to
reflect on the contemporary political situation in Rwanda. However, attempts to
examine these issues should not distort the reality of the 1994 genocide. It is
not legitimate to use current events to either negate or to diminish the
genocide. Nor is it legitimate to promote genocide denial.
The parts of the film which
concern the 1994 genocide, far from providing viewers with an ‘Untold Story’ as
the title promises, are old claims. For years similar material using similar
language has been distributed far and wide as part of an on-going ‘Hutu Power’
campaign of genocide denial. At the heart of this campaign are convicted
génocidaires, some of their defence lawyers from the International Criminal
Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), and their supporters and collaborators. These
deniers continually question the status of the genocide and try to prove – like
the programme – that what it calls the ‘official narrative’ of the 1994 genocide
is wrong. The BBC programme Rwanda’s Untold Story recycles their arguments and
provides them with another platform to create doubt and confusion about what
really happened.
Three of the untenable claims
made in the programme are of the utmost concern: the first is a lie about the
true nature of the Hutu Power militia. The second is an attempt to minimize the
number of Tutsi murdered in the genocide, and the third is an effort to place
the blame for shooting down President Habyarimana’s plane on April 6, 1994 on
the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF).
First, the programme allows a
witness to claim that ‘only ten percent of the Interahamwe (militia) were
killers’. In fact, the majority of Hutu Power militia forces – estimated to
have been 30,000 strong – were trained specifically to kill Tutsi at speed, and
indoctrinated in a racist ideology, part of genocide planning. There is
eyewitness testimony by several militia leaders who cooperated with the ICTR.
Second, the programme attempts
to minimise the number of Tutsi murdered, a typical tactic of genocide deniers.
The false figures cited are provided by two US academics who worked for a team
of lawyers defending the génocidaires at the ICTR. They even claim that in
1994 more Hutu than Tutsi were murdered – an absurd suggestion and contrary to
all the widely available research reported by Amnesty International, UNICEF,
the UN Human Rights Commission, Oxfam, Human Rights Watch, Africa Rights, a UN
Security Council mandated Commission of Experts and evidence submitted to the
ICTR and other European courts who have successfully put on trial several
perpetrators.
Third, the film argues that the
shooting down of the plane on April 6, 1994 was perpetrated by the RPF. This
same story was promoted by Hutu Power extremists within a few hours of the
president’s assassination and promoted ever since by génocidaires and a few
ICTR defence lawyers.
The film pays no heed to a
detailed expert report published in January 2012 by a French magistrate Judge
Marc Trévidic. This contains evidence from French experts, including crash
investigators, who proved scientifically that the missiles that shot down the
plane came from the confines of the government-run barracks in Kanombe on the
airport’s perimeter – one of the most fortified places in the country, and
where it would have been impossible for the RPF, armed with a missile, to
penetrate.
Within hours of the president’s
assassination, in this carefully planned genocide, roadblocks went up all over
Kigali and the Presidential Guard started to target every member of Rwanda’s
political opposition.
These momentous events are
barely mentioned. The members of the Hutu and Tutsi pro-democracy movements
were hunted down and killed, including Rwanda’s Prime Minister, Agathe
Uwilingiyimana, and ten UN peacekeepers from Belgium who were protecting her.
These opposition politicians separately threatened the Habyarimana regime for
advocating power-sharing and paid for their courage with their lives. Ignored
in this film are the Hutu Power attempts to divide the internal political
opposition along ethnic lines. Political violence in the film is seen only in
the context of a ‘civil war’ between the RPF and the Habyarimana government, a
smoke screen, used then and now, to hide the systematic killing of Tutsi
carried out by the Hutu Power Interim Government and its militia.
The film-maker, Jane Corbin,
who presented the programme, even tries to raise doubts about whether or not
the RPF stopped the genocide. The authority on this subject is Lt.-General
Roméo Dallaire, the Force commander of the UN Assistance Mission for Rwanda
(UNAMIR), and present in Rwanda throughout the genocide. Dallaire is
categorical. ‘The genocide was stopped because the RPF won and stopped it’, he
says. Corbin ignores the testimonies of direct witnesses to what happened in
1994: Dallaire and his volunteer UN peacekeepers, Philippe Gaillard and the
medics at the International Committee of the Red Cross, and Dr. James Orbinski
of Médecins Sans Frontières. Years of research and writing by academics and
other experts along with hours of films by journalists who work for the BBC –
all of this eyewitness testimony is dismissed as if fraudulent.
In broadcasting this
documentary the BBC has been recklessly irresponsible. The programme has
fuelled genocide denial. It has further emboldened the génocidaires, all their
supporters and those who collaborate with them. It has provided them the
legitimacy of the BBC. Denial of genocide causes the gravest offence to
survivors. For them, the genocide is not a distant event from 20 years ago but
a reality with which they live every day.
The denial of genocide is now
widely recognised as the final stage of the crime. One of the world’s
preeminent genocide scholars, the US Professor Greg H. Stanton, describes ten
stages in genocide: classification of the population; symbolization of those
classifications; discrimination against a targeted group; dehumanisation of the
pariah group; organisation of the killers; polarisation of the population;
preparation by the killers; persecution of the victims; extermination of the
victims; and denial that the killing was genocide.
Denial, the final stage,
ensures the crime continues. It incites new killing. It denies the dignity of
the deceased and mocks those who survived. Denial of genocide is taken so
seriously that in some European countries it is criminalized. In 2008 the
Council of the European Union called upon states to criminalize genocide
denial.
The 1994 genocide of the Tutsi
should be treated by all concerned with the utmost intellectual honesty and
rigour. We would be willing – indeed see it as our duty – to meet with
journalists and to debate in a follow up programme the serious inaccuracies in
Rwanda’s Untold Story.
We hope that the BBC management
will quickly realise the gravity of the genocide denial in Rwanda’s Untold
Story. We call upon the BBC to explain how the programme came to be made and
the editorial decision-making which allowed it to be broadcast. In the course
of any internal BBC enquiry we hope all relevant documents from the This World
archive and from senior editors involved in approving the programme will be
released for study.
Rwanda’s Untold Story tarnishes
the BBC’s well-deserved reputation for objective and balanced journalism. We
urge the BBC to apologise for the offence this programme has caused for all
victims and survivors of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda.
--------------------
Signed
Professor Linda Melvern, Author, A People Betrayed:
The Role of the West in Rwanda’s Genocide; Conspiracy to Murder
Senator Roméo Dallaire, Force Commander, UNAMIR
Professor Gregory H. Stanton, President, Genocide Watch
Mehdi Ba, Journalist and Author
Bishop Ken Barham, Dr. Margaret Brearley
Independent Scholar
Dr. Gerald Caplan, Author, The Preventable
Genocide
Professor Frank Chalk, Professor of
History/Director, Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies,
Concordia University, Co-author, ‘Mobilizing the Will to Intervene: Leadership
to Prevent Mass Atrocities’ (McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2010)
Dr.Phil Clark, Reader in Comparative
and International Politics, SOAS, University of London
Boubacar Boris Diop, Sénégal. Author, Murambi,
the book of bones
Jean-François Dupaquier, Author and Expert
Hélène Dumas, Diplômée de l’IEP
d’Aix-en-Provence (2003), Docteur en histoire de l’EHESS (2013)
Professor Margee Ensign, President, American
University of Nigeria
Tim Gallimore, Independent genocide researcher
Peter Greaves, Former UNICEF staff
member
Fred Grünfeld, Emeritus professor in
International Relations, Human Rights and the Causes of Gross Human Rights
Violations, Universities of Maastricht and Utrecht, Netherlands. Author, The
Failure to Prevent Genocide in Rwanda: The Role of Bystanders, 2007
Dr. Helen Hintjens, Assistant Professor in
Development and Social Justice, International Institute of Social Studies (ISS)
The Hague
Dr. Georgina Holmes, Lecturer International
Relations,
University
of Portsmouth/Royal Holloway, University of London
Richard Johnson, Author, The Travesty of
Human Rights Watch on Rwanda
Eric Joyce MP, Ambassador Karel Kovanda
(ret), Czech Representative on the UN Security Council, 1994-95
Françoise Lemagnen, Chief Executive,
Survivors Fund (SURF)
Ambassador Stephen Lewis, Former Canadian
Ambassador to the UN.
W. Alan McClue, Visiting Fellow,
Bournemouth University/Cranfield University
Roland Moerland, Ph.D. Researcher and
Lecturer in Supranational and Organizational Criminology, Department of
Criminal Law and Criminology Maastricht University, The Netherlands
George Monbiot, Author and Journalist
Jacques Morel, Author, La France au
coeur du génocide des Tutsi (2010)
Barbara Mulvaney, International Law
Consultant; Former Senior Trial Attorney - Bagosora et al., United Nations
International Tribunal for Rwanda
Dr. Jude Murison, School of Social and
Political Science, University of Edinburgh
Peter Raymont, President, White Pine
Pictures, Toronto, Canada
Professor Josias Semujanga, Professeur titulaire,
Département des littératures de langue française,
Université de Montréal, Quebec
Jonathan Salt, Managing Director of
Ojemba Education
Keith Somerville, Senior Research fellow,
Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London; Lecturer in
Communications and Humanitarianism, Centre for Journalism, University of Kent
Patrick de Saint-Exupéry, Author and journalist
Dr James M. Smith, CBE CEO, Aegis Trust
Rafiki Ubaldo, Journalist
Andrew Wallis, Author, Silent
Accomplice: The untold Story of the Role of France in the Rwandan Genocide,
I.B.Tauris, 2014
Lillian Wong, O.B.E., British
Chargé d’Affaires in Rwanda 1994-1995
******
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